Estratégias de qualidade em serviços de saúde: um estudo bibliométrico
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18132359Palavras-chave:
qualidade da assistência à saúde, serviços de saúde, bibliometria, segurança do paciente, equidade em saúdeResumo
Introdução: a qualidade nos serviços de saúde é fundamental para garantir segurança, equidade e eficiência. Ela enfrenta desafios globais e disparidades contextuais. A análise bibliométrica permite a sistematização do conhecimento existente e a identificação de tendências e lacunas de pesquisa.
Objetivo: realizar uma análise bibliométrica abrangente das estratégias de qualidade em serviços de saúde, identificando tendências, redes de colaboração e lacunas, com foco especial na América Latina.
Método: foi realizado um estudo quantitativo-descritivo com delineamento longitudinal não experimental baseado em bibliometria, analisando 1.164 documentos indexados no Scopus (1995-2025) utilizando o VOSviewer (para redes de co-citação) e o Bibliometrix (para dinâmica e impacto das publicações). Os critérios de inclusão foram: documentos revisados por pares em inglês e espanhol, texto completo disponível, foco direto em estratégias de qualidade de serviços de saúde (clínicas, administrativas ou tecnológicas) e população humana.
Resultados: observou-se um crescimento anual de 13,93%, com predominância de autores e instituições dos Estados Unidos (324 documentos). Os temas centrais incluíram equidade de gênero, segurança do paciente e tecnologias emergentes. Lacunas geográficas foram evidentes (representação limitada da América Latina e da África), bem como uma concentração de produtividade em um pequeno grupo de autores.
Conclusões: o campo é dinâmico, mas fragmentado. Pesquisas mais inclusivas e colaborativas são necessárias para desenvolver políticas equitativas e sustentáveis que atendam às necessidades globais e locais de qualidade da assistência à saúde.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Carlos Alfonso Enrique Inchaustegui García, Elizabeth Sara Salazar García, Victor Manuel Valdiviezo Sir, DILSER IVAN CARRASCO HUAMAN
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
