Acute intestinal failure in critically patients
Keywords:
Intestinal insufficiency, acute intestinal failure, critical patientAbstract
Introduction: acute intestinal failure can cause mortality in critically patients. Objective: provide the health professionals essential theoretical foundations that support their self preparation for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of acute intestinal failure. Method: a literature review was done at the Faculty of Medical Sciences of Guantanamo, between January and July 2018, with a theoretical systematization on the subject. 45 articles found 145 that were published between 2010 and 2018 in electronic databases that were studied. Results: a case - study on the acute intestinal failure was developed which contained the following kernel of knowledges: definition, pathophysiology, etiology, diagnosis and treatment: Conclusions: it is unavoidable enabling professionals to prevention and early diagnosis of acute intestinal failure because it is determined sepsis, multiple organ failure and mortality on critically ill patients.
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References
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22.McClave SA, DiBaise JK, Martindale RG. ACG Clinical Guideline:Nutrition therapy in the adult. Am J Gastroenterol [en línea]. 2016 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 111(3):315-34. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26952578
23.Mogensen KM, Robinson MK, Casey JD, Gunasekera NS, Moromizato T, Rawn JD, Christopher KB. Nutritional status and mortality in the critically ill. Crit Care Med [en línea]. 2015 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 43(12):2605-15. Disponible en: http://www.doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000001306
24.RahmanA, Hasan RM, Martin C, Day AG, Heyland DK. Identifying critically-ill patients who will benefit most from nutritional therapy: Further validation of the "modified NUTRIC" nutritional risk assessment tool. Clin Nutr [en línea]. 2016 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 35(1):158-62. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25698099
25.Rhodes A, Evans LE, Alhazzani W, Levy MM, Antonelli M, Ferrer R.Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International Guidelines for Managernent of sepsis and septic shock. Intens Car Med [en línea]. 2017 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 43(3):304-77. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28101605
2. Montalvo Javé EE, Guzmán JDE, Paris MSI, Carrasco RJA, Tapia JT, Toledo PLH.Estado actual del trasplante de intestino en adultos. Cir Ciruj [en línea]. 2016 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 84(Supl 1):70-79. Disponible en: http://www.elsevier.es/es-revista-cirugia-cirujanos-139-articulo-estado-actual-del-trasplante-intestino-X000974111653996X
3. Soeters PB, Luyer MD, Greve J, Burman WA. The significance of bowel permeability. Curr Opin Nutr Metab Care. 2007; 10:632-8.
4. Pironi L, Arends J, Baxter J and the Home Artificial Nutrition & Chronic Intestinal Failure and the Acute Intestinal Failure Special Interest Groups of ESPEN. ESPEN endorsed recommendations. Definition and classification intestinal of failure in adults. Clin Nut 2015; 34: 171-80.
5. Sánchez MA, Castellanos G, Badenesc R, Conejero R. Síndrome compartimental abdominal y síndrome de distrés intestinal agudo. Med Inten [en línea]. 2013 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 37(2):99-109. Disponible en: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0210569111003445
6. Taylor RW. Gut Motility Issues in Critical Illness. Crit Care Clin [en línea]. 2016 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 32(2):191-201. Disponible en: https://www.criticalcare.theclinics.com/article/S0749-0704(15)00106-2/abstract?code=ccc-site
7. Jong PRDe, Gonzalez-Navajas JM, Jansen NJG. The digestive tract as the origin of systemic inflammation. Crit Care [en línea]. 2016 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 20(1):279. Disponible en:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27751165
8. McDonald D, Ackermann G, Khailova L, et al. Extreme dysbiosis of the microbiome in critical illness. CreenTringe S, ed. M Sphere [en línea], 2016. [citado Jul 31 2018]; 1(4):e00199-16. Disponible en: http://www.doi:10.1128/mSphere.00199-16
9. Brown E M, Sadarangani M,Finlay BB. The role of the immune system in governing host-microbe interactions in the intestine. Nature Immunol [en línea]. 2013. [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 14(7):660-7. Disponible en: http://www.dx.doi.org/10.1038/ni.2611
10. ReintamBlaser AR, Malbrain MLNG, Starkopf J, Fruhwald S, De Waele J, Braun JP, et al. Gastrointestinal function in intensive care patients: terminology, definitions and management. Recommendations of the ESICM working group on abdominal problems. Int Care Med. 2012; 38(3):384-94.
11. Piton G, Manzon C, Cypriani B, Carbonnel F, Capellier G. Acute intestinal failure in critically ill patients: is plasma citrulline the right marker. Int Care Med [en línea]. 2011 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 37(6):911-7. Disponible en: http://www.doi:10.10071s00134-011-2172-x
12.Berger MM, Oddo M, Lavanchy J, Longchamp C, Delodder F, Schaller MD. Gastrointestinal failure score in critically ill patients. Crit Care [en línea]. 2008 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 12(6):436. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19090976
13.Mittal R, Coopersmith CM. Redefining the gut as the motor of critica! illness. Trends Mol Med [en línea]. 2014 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 20(4): 214-23. Disponible en: http://www.doi.org/10.1016/j.molmed.2013.08.004
14.Meng M, Klingensmithb NJ and Coopersmithb CM. New insights into the gut as the driver of critical illness and organ failure. Curr Opin Crit Care [en línea]. 2017 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 23(2):143-48. Disponible en: http://www.doi:10.1097/MCC.0000000000000386
15.Klingensmith NJ, Coopersmith CM. The gut as the motor of multiple organ dysfunction in critical illness. Crit Care Clin 2016; 32:203-12.
16.Landahl P, Ansari D, Andersson R. Severe Acute Pancreatitis: Gut Barrier Failure, Systemic Inflammator y Response, Acute Lung Injury, and the Role of the Mesenteric Lymph. Surg Infed (Larchmt) 2015; 16(6):651-6.
17.Wischmeyer PE, McDonald D, Knight R. Role of the microbiome, probiotics, and "dysbiosis therapy" in critical illness. Current Opinion in Critical Care [en línea]. 2016 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 22(4):347-53. Disponible en: http://www.doi:10.1097/MCC.0000000000000321
18.Hill LT. Gut dysfunction in the critically ill - mechanisms and clinical implications. S Afr J Crit Care [en línea]. 2013 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 29(2):11-5. Disponible en: http://www.sajcc.org.za/index.php/SAJCC/article/view/148/168
19.Klek S, Forbes A, Gabe S. Managernent of acute intestinal failure: A position paper from the European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. Clin Nutr [en línea]. 2016 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 35(6):1215-18. Disponible en: http://www.espen.org/files/PIIS0261561416300267.pdf
20.Malbrain ML, Marik PE, Witters I. Fluid overload, resuscitation, and outcomes in critically ill or injured patients. Anaesthesiol Int Ther [en línea]. 2014 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 46(5):361-80. Disponible en: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/c714/a281a3a73ef588ac53deb1bfd8d871c199fb.pdf
21.Manzanares W, Lemieux M, Langlois PL, Wischmeyer PE. Probiotic and synbiotic therapy in critical illness. Critical Care [en línea]. 2016 [citado 31 Jul 2018];1 9:262-34. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27538711
22.McClave SA, DiBaise JK, Martindale RG. ACG Clinical Guideline:Nutrition therapy in the adult. Am J Gastroenterol [en línea]. 2016 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 111(3):315-34. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26952578
23.Mogensen KM, Robinson MK, Casey JD, Gunasekera NS, Moromizato T, Rawn JD, Christopher KB. Nutritional status and mortality in the critically ill. Crit Care Med [en línea]. 2015 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 43(12):2605-15. Disponible en: http://www.doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000001306
24.RahmanA, Hasan RM, Martin C, Day AG, Heyland DK. Identifying critically-ill patients who will benefit most from nutritional therapy: Further validation of the "modified NUTRIC" nutritional risk assessment tool. Clin Nutr [en línea]. 2016 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 35(1):158-62. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25698099
25.Rhodes A, Evans LE, Alhazzani W, Levy MM, Antonelli M, Ferrer R.Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International Guidelines for Managernent of sepsis and septic shock. Intens Car Med [en línea]. 2017 [citado 31 Jul 2018]; 43(3):304-77. Disponible en: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28101605
Published
2018-10-23
How to Cite
1.
Varona Labacena R, Elias Armas KS, Reyes Domínguez Y, Columbié Wilson M. Acute intestinal failure in critically patients. Rev Inf Cient [Internet]. 2018 Oct. 23 [cited 2025 Apr. 16];97(4):880-9. Available from: https://revinfcientifica.sld.cu/index.php/ric/article/view/2015
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Review Articles
