Virtual reality as a rehabilitation method vs. conventional Physical Rehabilitation in multiple sclerosis

Abstract

Introduction: multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disease that affects the central nervous system and can cause a variety of symptoms, including movement disorders, fatigue, and cognitive impairment. To expose virtual reality as an option for rehabilitation procedures for patients with multiple sclerosis, rehabilitation is an important component of procedures for multiple sclerosis, and virtual reality is an innovative approach for the rehabilitation of patients with multiple sclerosis. Objective: determine the effectiveness of virtual reality as a treatment alternative to conventional rehabilitation for patients with multiple sclerosis. Method: a qualitative investigation was carried out through observation, interviews, document review and other techniques that allow you to obtain an in-depth understanding of the phenomenon studied. The data obtained were descriptive, narrative, discursive, among others. Results: virtual reality rehabilitation is not suitable for all patients with multiple sclerosis. Healthcare professionals should carefully identify patients who may benefit most from this approach. Therapists can adjust virtual reality settings to ensure the experience is comfortable and effective for each patient. Rehabilitation in virtual reality should be seen as a complementary tool to conventional rehabilitation Conclusions: when comparing conventional treatment and virtual reality, it was proven that the latter is highly effective in improving the quality of life and development of the patient suffering from multiple sclerosis. The evaluation carried out revealed the approval for the use of this updated treatment alternative on an individual basis, in addition to its acceptance in the community of patients receiving this therapy.